Correct option is C
Section 159 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 provides for the refreshing of a witness’s memory. This provision allows a witness, while testifying, to refer to any document made by them at the time the fact occurred, or shortly thereafter, to aid their memory in delivering accurate testimony. This ensures that the witness provides reliable and accurate information during the trial.
Information Booster: Section 159 is crucial for situations where a witness has difficulty recalling all the facts due to the passage of time. The law allows the witness to consult documents such as notes, letters, or official records that were made when the event took place, aiding in the accurate recollection of facts.
Additional Knowledge:
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(a) Incorrect: Section 141 deals with leading questions.
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(b) Incorrect: Section 149 is about questions not to be asked without reasonable grounds.
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(d) Incorrect: Section 158 discusses the admissibility of statements used in refreshing memory, not the act of refreshing itself.
