Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) 27th.
Formation of Uttarakhand:
- Date: Uttarakhand was formed on 9 November 2000, becoming the 27th state of India.
- Origin: The state was carved out of the northern part of Uttar Pradesh.
- Initial Name: Upon formation, it was named Uttaranchal.
- Renaming: In 2007, the state's name was officially changed to Uttarakhand.
Uttarakhand Movement: The creation of Uttarakhand was the culmination of a long-standing movement advocating for separate statehood, driven by demands for better governance and development of the hilly regions.
Additional Information:
- Simultaneous Formations: In the same year, two other states were formed:
- Sequence: Chhattisgarh became the 26th state, followed by Uttarakhand as the 27th, and Jharkhand as the 28th.
- Chhattisgarh: Carved out of Madhya Pradesh.
- Jharkhand: Separated from Bihar.