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In Class VIII a teacher starts the chapter ‘Local Self-Government’ by asking students the names and responsibilities of Pradhan and Sarpanch of their
Question



In Class VIII a teacher starts the chapter ‘Local Self-Government’ by asking students the names and responsibilities of Pradhan and Sarpanch of their village and then explains the importance of Panchayati Raj System. Which of the teaching maxims is the teacher following?

A.

Proceed from abstract to concrete

B.

Proceed from simple to complex

C.

Proceed from indefinite to definite

D.

Proceed from empirical to rational

Correct option is B


The teacher is following the maxim proceed from simple to complex. By starting with familiar,
straightforward concepts like the roles of Pradhan and Sarpanch, the teacher builds a foundation for
students. From there, they progress to more complex ideas, such as the structure and significance of the
Panchayati Raj System. This method ensures that students can easily grasp new information by
connecting it to what they already know.
Information Booster:
· Simplified concepts help build confidence and understanding.
· Gradual progression to complex ideas ensures better comprehension.
· This approach aligns with the cognitive development of learners.
· Helps in scaffolding knowledge effectively.
· Encourages a systematic learning process.
Additional Knowledge:
· Abstract to Concrete: This involves starting with abstract principles and moving to practical examples, opposite of this case.
· Simple to Complex: Starting with basic concepts like local leaders before introducing the larger framework, making learning manageable.
· Indefinite to Definite: Moving from vague ideas to specific knowledge, which is not the method applied here.
· Empirical to Rational: While empirical observations are used, the focus here is more on progressing in complexity rather than bridging practice and theory.

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