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    In April, the profit of a book store is increased by 25%, and in May, it is decreased by 20%. How did the profit of the store at the end of May compar
    Question

    In April, the profit of a book store is increased by 25%, and in May, it is decreased by 20%. How did the profit of the store at the end of May compare to that in the beginning of April?

    A.

    It was less.

    B.

    It was 25% greater.

    C.

    It was same.

    D.

    It was 5% greater.

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Profit increased by 25% in April

    Then decreased by 20% in May

    We are to find the overall net percentage change in profit from the beginning of April to the end of May.

    Solution:

    Let the initial profit = 100

    After 25% increase in April:

    100+25% of 100=100+25=125

    After 20% decrease in May:

    125−20% of 125=125−25=100

    So, final profit = ₹100

    Final profit is same as initial.
    There is no net change in the profit.

    Alternate Method:

    a + b + ab100\frac {ab}{100}​​

    25 - 20 - 500100\frac{500}{100}

    = 25 - 20 -5

    = 25 - 25 = 0

    Final profit is same as initial.

    There is no net change in the profit.

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