In An Apology for Poetry, Sidney discusses the didactic function of poetry by comparing it to philosophy and
​

Correct option is C

Explanation:

In An Apology for Poetry (also known as The Defence of Poesy), Sir Philip Sidney argues for the value of poetry by comparing it to philosophy and history. He asserts that poetry combines the virtues of both. Philosophy provides moral precepts, but it is often abstract and difficult to understand. History offers concrete examples but is bound by factual accuracy. Poetry, on the other hand, teaches universal moral truths in an engaging and imaginative way, making it superior to both.

Sidney emphasizes that poetry "teaches and delights," providing moral instruction (as philosophy does) while also offering illustrative examples (as history does). Thus, poetry becomes the most effective medium for moral and intellectual education.

Information Booster:

1. An Apology for Poetry is one of the earliest works of English literary criticism (1595).
2. Sidney defends poetry against charges of falsehood and frivolity made by Puritan critics like Stephen Gosson.
3. He praises poetry’s ability to inspire virtue and promote ethical behavior.
4. Sidney's work reflects Renaissance ideals, combining classical thought with a defense of imaginative creativity.

Additional Knowledge:

• Religion: While Sidney alludes to divine inspiration in poetry, he does not equate poetry directly with religion.
• Aesthetics: Sidney discusses poetry’s artistic appeal but not as a didactic function.
  
• Ethics: Ethics are central to Sidney’s argument, but he aligns them more with philosophy than poetry.