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​In a bag, there are a certain number of coins of the denominations ₹1,₹2 and ₹5 in the ratio of 3:4:5. If the total value of the coins in the bag is
Question

In a bag, there are a certain number of coins of the denominations ₹1,₹2 and ₹5 in the ratio of 3:4:5. If the total value of the coins in the bag is ₹ 756 , then the total number of coins in the bag is 

A.

332

B.

356

C.

252

D.

116

Correct option is C

Given:

1. Coins of denominations ₹1, ₹2, and ₹5 are in the ratio of 3:4:5 .

2. Total value of all coins = ₹756.

Formula Used:Total value=3x1+4x2+5x5\text{Total value} = 3x \cdot 1 + 4x \cdot 2 + 5x \cdot 5

1. Value of coins of a particular denomination = (Number of coins) \times (Denomination value).

2. Total value = Sum of the values of coins of all denominations.

3. Let the number of coins of ₹1, ₹2, and ₹5 denominations be 3x, 4x, and 5x respectively.

Total value=3x1+4x2+5x5\text{Total value} = 3x \cdot 1 + 4x \cdot 2 + 5x \cdot 5

Simplify to find x , and then calculate the total number of coins:

Total number of coins = 3x + 4x + 5x.

Solution:

1. Write the equation for the total value:

3x1+4x2+5x5=7563x \cdot 1 + 4x \cdot 2 + 5x \cdot 5 = 756

Simplify:

3x + 8x + 25x = 756

36x = 756

2. Solve for x :

x=75636=21x = \frac{756}{36} = 21

3. Calculate the total number of coins:

Total number of coins = 3x + 4x + 5x = 12x

Substitute x = 21 :

Total number of coins = 1221=25212 \cdot 21 = 252

Final Answer:

The total number of coins in the bag is 252

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