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If y=sec⁡(tan⁡−1x),y = \sec(\tan^{-1} x),y=sec(tan−1x),​ then dydx\frac{dy}{dx} dxdy​​ at x = 1 is equal to:
Question

If y=sec(tan1x),y = \sec(\tan^{-1} x),​ then dydx\frac{dy}{dx} ​ at x = 1 is equal to:

A.

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​12\frac{1}{2}​​

B.

​​​​​​​​​1 1​​

C.

​​​​​​​​​2\sqrt{2}​​

D.

​​​​​​​​​12 \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}​​

Correct option is D

Given:
y=sec(tan1x)y = \sec(\tan^{-1} x)​​
Formula used:
If θ=tan1x\theta = \tan^{-1} x​, then
secθ=1+tan2θ=1+x2\sec \theta = \sqrt{1 + \tan^{2}\theta} = \sqrt{1 + x^{2}}​​
Also,
dydx=ddx(1+x2)\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\sqrt{1 + x^{2}}\right)​​
Solution:
y=sec(tan1x)=1+x2y = \sec(\tan^{-1} x)= \sqrt{1 + x^{2}}​​
Differentiate:
dydx=12(1+x2)1/22x=x1+x2\frac{dy}{dx}= \frac{1}{2}(1 + x^{2})^{-1/2} \cdot 2x= \frac{x}{\sqrt{1 + x^{2}}}​​
At x = 1:
dydx=12\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}​​
The correct answer is (d) 12. \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}.​​

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