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​If x : y = 2 : 3, then (4x + 3y) : (2x + 5y) = ?​
Question

If x : y = 2 : 3, then (4x + 3y) : (2x + 5y) = ?

A.

13 : 11

B.

17 : 19

C.

11 : 13

D.

19 : 17

Correct option is B

Given:

x : y = 2 : 3 

(4x+3y) : (2x+5y) = ?

Solution:

We can assume that x = 2k and y = 3k, where k is a constant.

Now substitute x =2k and y = 3k into the expression (4x+3y) : (2x+5y)

4x+3y2x+5y=4(2k)+3(3k)2(2k)+5(3k)\frac{4x+3y}{2x+5y} = \frac{4(2k)+3(3k)}{2(2k)+5(3k)} 

8k+9k4k+15k=17k19k\frac{8k+9k}{4k+15k} = \frac{17k}{19k}  

4x+3y2x+5y=1719\frac{4x+3y}{2x+5y} = \frac{17}{19} 

Thus the ratio of (4x+3y):(2x+5y) is 17:19.(4x+3y):(2x+5y)\ \text{is} \ 17:19.​​


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