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    If the cost price of 10 shirts is equal to the selling price of 8 shirts, then what will be the percentage gain or loss?
    Question

    If the cost price of 10 shirts is equal to the selling price of 8 shirts, then what will be the percentage gain or loss?

    A.

    25% loss

    B.

    20% gain

    C.

    25% gain

    D.

    20% loss

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Cost price of 10 shirts = Selling price of 8 shirts.

    Formula Used:

    Profit or loss percentage =Profit or LossCost Price×100.= \frac{{\text{Profit or Loss}}}{{\text{Cost Price}}} \times 100.​​

    Solution:

    Let the cost price of one shirt be ₹x.

    Therefore, the cost price of 10 shirts = 10 ×\times​ ₹x = ₹10x

    Given that the selling price of 8 shirts is equal to the cost price of 10 shirts.

    So, the selling price of 8 shirts = ₹10x

    The selling price of one shirt = 10x8=5x4\frac{₹10x } 8 = \frac{₹5x } 4​​

    Gain =5x4x=x4\frac{ ₹5x } 4 - ₹x=\frac{ ₹x }4​​

    Gain % = x4x×\frac{\frac{₹x } 4 }{ ₹x}\times​ 100 = 25%

    Therefore, the gain percentage is 25%.

    Alternate Method:

    Profit percentage = 14×100=25\frac 14\times 100=25 %​

    The percentage gain is 25%.

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