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If S={(x,y,z)∈E3:x+y+z=0}S = \left\{ (x, y, z) \in \mathbb{E}^3 : x + y + z = 0 \right\}S={(x,y,z)∈E3:x+y+z=0}, then a Basis of S is​
Question

If S={(x,y,z)E3:x+y+z=0}S = \left\{ (x, y, z) \in \mathbb{E}^3 : x + y + z = 0 \right\}, then a Basis of S is​

A.

{(1,1,1),(0,0,0)}\left\{ (1, 1, 1), (0, 0, 0) \right\}​​

B.

{(1,0,0),(0,1,0)}\left\{ (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) \right\}​​

C.

{(1,1,0),(1,0,1)}\left\{ (-1, 1, 0), (-1, 0, 1) \right\}​​

D.

{(0,1,1),(1,0,1)}\left\{ (0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1) \right\}​​

Correct option is C

Solution: S={(x,y,z)R3x+y+z=0}Solve the constraint: x+y+z=0=>x=yzSo any vector in S can be written as: (x,y,z)=(yz,y,z)=y(1,1,0)+z(1,0,1)Hence, {(1,1,0),(1,0,1)} is a basis of SFinal Answer: {(1,1,0),(1,0,1)}\textbf{Solution: } \\S = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 \mid x + y + z = 0\} \\[6pt]\text{Solve the constraint: } x + y + z = 0 \Rightarrow x = -y - z \\[6pt]\text{So any vector in } S \text{ can be written as: } \\[4pt](x, y, z) = (-y - z, y, z) = y(-1, 1, 0) + z(-1, 0, 1) \\[6pt]\text{Hence, } \{(-1, 1, 0), (-1, 0, 1)\} \text{ is a basis of } S \\[6pt]\text{Final Answer: } \boxed{\{(-1, 1, 0), (-1, 0, 1)\}}​​

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