Correct option is D
Given:
Polynomial 1
Polynomial 2:
Divisor: x + 1
Both polynomials leave the same remainder when divided by x + 1
Concept Used:
Remainder Theorem: If a polynomial p(x) is divided by (x - a), the remainder is p(a).
Solution:
Let p(x) = and q(x)
According to the Remainder Theorem, if we divide p(x) and q(x) by x + 1, the remainders are p(-1) and q(-1), respectively.
Since both polynomials leave the same remainder when divided by x + 1,
we have: p(-1) = q(-1)
Now, we evaluate p(-1) and q(-1):
p(-1)
p(-1) = -4 + a + 3 + 1
p(-1) = a
q(-1) =
q(-1) = 1 - 1 - 1 + 6
q(-1) = 5
Since p(-1) = q(-1)
a = 5
Therefore, the value of a is 5.