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    If a sum of Rs. 5,000 is taken at a simple rate of interest of 15% per annum for 3 years and another sum of Rs. 8,000 is taken at a simple interest of
    Question

    If a sum of Rs. 5,000 is taken at a simple rate of interest of 15% per annum for 3 years and another sum of Rs. 8,000 is taken at a simple interest of 12% per annum for 4 years, the positive difference of the interests paid is:

    A.

    Rs. 1,643

    B.

    Rs. 1,590

    C.

    Rs. 1,286

    D.

    Rs. 1,378

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    First case: P = Rs 5000, r = 15% p.a., and t = 3 years

    Second case: P = Rs 8000, r = 12% p.a., and t = 4 years

    Formula Used:

    SI = P×R×T100\frac{P\times R\times T}{100}​​

    Solution:

    For the first case,

    SI = 5000×15×3100=2250\frac{5000\times 15\times 3}{100}=2250​​

    For the second case,

    SI = 8000×12×4100=3840\frac{8000\times 12\times 4}{100}=3840​​

    Difference in the interests = 3840 - 2250 = Rs 1,590

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