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    ​​​If  33x+2y=813^{3x+2y} = 8133x+2y=81​ and 5x−2y5^{x-2y}5x−2y​ = 625,  then 5x + 3y  is:
    Question

    ​​​If  33x+2y=813^{3x+2y} = 81​ and 5x2y5^{x-2y}​ = 625,  then 5x + 3y  is:

    A.

    7

    B.

    6

    C.

    5

    D.

    9

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    33x+2y=813^{3x+2y} = 81​​ and 5x2y=6255^{x-2y} = 625

    Solution: 

    33x+2y=81 33x+2y=343^{3x+2y} = 81\\ \ \\ 3^{3x+2y} = 3^4
    comparing power 

    3x+2y = 4....(1) 

    Now, 

    5x2y=625 5x2y=545^{x-2y} = 625 \\ \ \\ 5^{x-2y} = 5^4  

    comparing power

    x - 2y = 4 ....(2) 

    adding eq(1) and (2) 

    4x = 8 

    x = 2 

    then, y = -1 

    Now, 5x + 3y = 5(2) +3(-1) = 10 - 3 = 7

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