Correct option is B
Pinching is a
horticultural practice where the growing tip of a plant is
removed to encourage
lateral branching and
more flower production.
Key Points:
· In
marigold (Tagetes spp.) cultivation:
·
Pinching is usually done 40 days after transplanting.
· It encourages:
·
Bushy growth,
·
More side branches,
·
Higher flower yield,
·
Uniform flowering.
·
How it's done:
· The tender apical portion (top few centimeters) of the main shoot is pinched off by hand.
·
Importance:
· Results in
better plant shape and
increased number of flowers.
· Essential for both
African marigold (
Tagetes erecta) and
French marigold (
Tagetes patula).
Other Options Explained:
·
(a) 30 Days:
· Too early; plants are still establishing and may be too weak for pinching.
·
(c) 50 Days and
(d) 60 Days:
· Too late; pinching this late can
delay flowering and affect market timing.