Greek word 'polis' refers to-
A. Social Structure
B. Political Structure
C. Legal Structure
D. City State
E. Barbarians
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is A

The Greek term "polis" primarily refers to a city-state, the central political and administrative unit in ancient Greece, also embodying the political structure of the state. The polis was a foundational concept in Greek society, encompassing both the city and the surrounding countryside, and it was instrumental in developing the political systems we recognize today.
Information Booster:
· The concept of polis was not only a geographical term but also a philosophical and political idea representing citizenship and collective governance. Cities like Athens and Sparta were prominent poleis that set examples in democratic and oligarchic governance, respectively.
Additional Information:
· A. Social Structure: Although social structure existed within a polis, it is not directly referenced by the term “polis.”
· C. Legal Structure: Legal frameworks operated within poleis, but polis itself primarily references a city-state and its political nature.
· E. Barbarians: In Greek terminology, “barbarians” were non-Greeks, considered foreigners outside of the polis.