Correct option is C
· Statement I: Correct. Paddy bunt is caused by the fungus
Neovossia horrida, a pathogen responsible for yield losses in rice crops.
· Statement II: Incorrect. Paddy bunt is a designated disease and is recognized for its economic impact on rice cultivation.
· Paddy bunt affects the grains, reducing both yield and quality. Proper seed treatment and resistant varieties are essential for disease control.