Correct option is A
Correct Option: a)
Vedic chanting is the earliest form of Indian musical expression. It used a sophisticated system of accents and notation to preserve the precise pronunciation and intonation of sacred hymns.
Information Booster:
·
Statement I is
true. In the oral tradition of the
Rig Veda, three primary accents were used: Udatta (high), Anudatta (low), and Svarita (falling).
· The
Anudatta was indeed indicated by
an oblique line below the letter.
·
Statement II is
true. The
'Swarankan' system (the system of marking accents/swaras in the Vedas) is historically regarded as the
origin of the concept of musical notation ('Swarlipi' System) in India.
· It represents the first attempt to visually represent pitch variation.
Additional Knowledge:
· Both statements are factually accurate as per musicological history, and Statement II provides a historical context that stems from the practice described in Statement I.