Correct option is B
Gluten is a protein found in wheat. It is formed when two proteins, glutenin and gliadin, combine with water during the mixing of dough. Gluten is responsible for the elasticity and chewiness of dough, which is why it is commonly found in products like bread and pasta.
Information Booster:
- Gluten is a mixture of proteins found in wheat, barley, and rye, with wheat being the most significant source. Gluten gives dough its elasticity, helps it rise, and maintains its shape, making it essential in bread making and other baked goods.
- For individuals who cannot tolerate gluten due to celiac disease or gluten sensitivity, gluten-free alternatives like rice, corn, and soya are commonly used in food products.
Additional Knowledge (Incorrect Options):
- (a) Rice: Rice is gluten-free and is often used as an alternative to wheat in gluten-free diets.
- (c) Soya: Soya is also gluten-free and is a good protein source for individuals avoiding gluten. It does not contain gluten.
- (d) More than one of the above: This is incorrect because only wheat is the source of gluten in the given options.
- (e) None of the above: This is incorrect because wheat is the correct plant source of gluten.
Top of Form