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For what values of b, the quadratic equation 4x² + bx + 16 = 0 has equal real roots?
Question

For what values of b, the quadratic equation 4x² + bx + 16 = 0 has equal real roots?

A.

4 and −4

B.

16 and −16

C.

−4 and −8

D.

8 and −8

Correct option is B

Given:

Quadratic equation: 4x2+bx+164x^2 + bx + 16 ​= 0

Concept Used:

A quadratic equation has equal real roots when its discriminant D = 0

Discriminant D of ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0​ is:

D = b24acb^2 - 4ac​​

Solution:

Here, a = 4, b = b, c = 16

b24×4×16=0b^2 - 4 \times 4 \times 16 = 0​​

b2256=0b^2 - 256 = 0​​

b2=256 b=±256=±16b^2 = 256 \\ \ \\ b = \pm \sqrt{256} = \pm 16​​

b = 16 or b = -16

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