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Determine the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation 3x² + 2x + 5 = 0.
Question

Determine the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation 3x² + 2x + 5 = 0.

A.

Complex Roots (Imaginary Roots)

B.

Real and Equal Roots

C.

Real and Distinct Roots

D.

More than 2 real roots

Correct option is A

Given:

3x2+2x+5=03x^2 + 2x + 5 = 0​​

Concept Used:

To determine the nature of the roots of a quadratic equation, we calculate the discriminant Δ, given by the formula:

Δ = b24acb^2 - 4ac​​

where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0​​

If Δ > 0, the roots are real and distinct.

If Δ = 0, the roots are real and equal.

If Δ < 0, the roots are complex (imaginary)

Solution:

For the equation 3x2+2x+5=03x^2 + 2x + 5 = 0​, we have:

a = 3, b = 2, and c = 5

Now,

Δ=b24ac=224(3)(5)=460=56\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = 2^2 - 4(3)(5) = 4 - 60 = -56​​

Since Δ = -56 which is less than 0, the roots are complex.

Thus, the nature of the roots is complex (imaginary)

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