Correct option is A
RWhere:Voltage drop:Active power:1Given: Voltage is increased n-times:2To maintain constant power transfer:=Aρl∙R=Resistance,∙l=Length of the conductor,∙A=Area of cross-section,∙ρ=Resistivity of the material.Voltage drop =I⋅RP=V⋅I⋅cosϕV2=n⋅V1=>V1V2=n
345V2⋅I2⋅cosϕ2P2=V1⋅I1⋅cosϕ1P1Since the connected load and power factor remain constant:I2=nI1Given that the voltage drop remains the same:I2⋅R2=I1⋅R1=>R2=n⋅R1Substituting R=Aρl:A2ρl=n⋅A1ρl=>A2=nA1