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fee bought some toffee at the rate of 15 toffees for 3 and sold all of them at the rate of 3 toffee for 2. Find the gain or loss.
Question

fee bought some toffee at the rate of 15 toffees for 3 and sold all of them at the rate of 3 toffee for 2. Find the gain or loss.

A.

23313 \frac{1}3​% loss

B.

233 13\frac{1}3​% gain

C.

233 23\frac{2}3​% loss

D.

233 23\frac{2}3​% gain

Correct option is B

Given:

Cost Price = 15 toffees for 3 

Selling Price = 3 toffee for 2.

Formula Used:

Gain Percentage=(Total GainTotal Cost Price)×100\text{Gain Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Total Gain}}{\text{Total Cost Price}} \right) \times 100​​

Solution: 

Cost Price per toffee = 315\frac{3}{15} =  15\frac{1}{5}​(per toffee)​

Selling Price per toffee =  23\frac{2}{3}​(per toffee) 

Gain per toffee = Selling Price per toffee − Cost Price per toffee

Gain per toffee = 2315\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}

Gain per toffee = 1015315=715\frac{10}{15} - \frac{3}{15} = \frac{7}{15} 

Since Fee bought 15 toffees, the total gain will be: 

Total Gain=15×715=7\text{Total Gain} = 15 \times \frac{7}{15} = 7 

Gain Percentage=(73)×100=23313\text{Gain Percentage} = \left( \frac{7}{3} \right) \times 100 = 233 \frac{1}{3}%%


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