Correct option is B
Sol. Exclusive breastfeeding means the infant receives only breast milk, with no other liquids or solids, not even water, except for oral rehydration solutions, drops, or syrups (vitamins, minerals, medicines). This is recommended by WHO and UNICEF for the first 6 months of life to ensure optimal growth, immunity, and development. Breast milk contains all essential nutrients in appropriate amounts and provides protective antibodies.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Feeding the infant with extra milk – Incorrect. Any addition of milk (animal or formula) other than breast milk means it is not exclusive.
· (b) The infant receives only breast milk and nothing else – Correct. This is the official WHO definition of exclusive breastfeeding.
· (c) Feeding the infant with breast milk and water only – Not allowed, even water is withheld, as breast milk alone is sufficient for hydration.
· (d) Exclude breast milk from young infants’ feeds – Completely wrong. This would mean no breastfeeding, which is not recommended for infants under 6 months.