Correct option is A
Correct Answer: A October 1969
Explanation:
Electricity production using nuclear energy in India commenced in October 1969 with the commissioning of the first unit of the Tarapur Atomic Power Station (TAPS) in Maharashtra. This was the first nuclear power station in India, and it marked a significant milestone in India's journey towards utilizing nuclear energy for electricity production. The Tarapur plant was established with technical assistance from the United States under the framework of the Indo-US nuclear agreement. It initially had two boiling water reactors (BWRs) with a capacity of 160 MW each.
Information Booster:
- India’s first nuclear power plant, TAPS, is located in Tarapur, Maharashtra.
- The plant was commissioned by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL).
- India's nuclear power program follows a three-stage strategy, starting with Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs).
- The Atomic Energy Commission of India, established in 1948, laid the foundation for nuclear energy development.
- Homi Bhabha, known as the father of India's nuclear program, played a pivotal role in its advancement.