Correct option is D
The statement "Development results in new characteristics and new abilities" is attributed to
Hurlock. She emphasized that development is a progressive process that leads to the acquisition of new traits and skills as individuals grow. Hurlock's views focused on the continuous evolution of a person through the life stages, highlighting that as individuals age, they develop new capacities and characteristics.
Information Booster:
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Hurlock is known for her work on developmental psychology, particularly in the areas of child and adolescent development.
· She believed that development is a dynamic process, marked by the emergence of new physical, emotional, and intellectual abilities.
· Hurlock’s perspective aligns with the view that development is both cumulative and progressive.
· She contributed significantly to understanding the stages of human development and how these stages influence personality and behavior.
· The idea of "new characteristics and new abilities" stresses the importance of developmental milestones in each phase of life.
· Hurlock's theory is widely applied in educational psychology to understand growth patterns in children.
Additional Information:
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Gessell (a): Known for his maturation theory, Gessell emphasized biological growth as a determinant of development, focusing more on inherent genetic factors rather than learned abilities.
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Douglas and Holland (b): Their work was centered around environmental and social factors in development, particularly in the context of children's learning and adjustment.
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Meredith (c): He contributed to the field of developmental psychology but did not make the specific statement regarding new abilities and characteristics in development.