Correct option is B
The Crop Diversification Index (CDI) is calculated to measure the diversity of crops grown in an area.
In the formula, "x" represents the total cropped area occupied by each crop.
A higher CDI value indicates greater diversification, while a lower value suggests crop monoculture or dominance of fewer crops.
CDI is important for assessing agricultural sustainability, economic risk mitigation, and food security.
Information Booster:
1. Crop Diversification helps reduce risk from climate variability, pests, and market fluctuations.
2. CDI is used in agricultural planning, policymaking, and crop insurance strategies.
3. Regions with diverse crops have better soil fertility management and sustainable farming practices.
4. A low CDI indicates dependence on a single or few crops, making farmers vulnerable to economic and environmental shocks.
5. India’s crop diversification is influenced by irrigation, soil fertility, and government policies.
