Consider the following statements with reference to the Utpala dynasty of Kashmir :
1. Avantivarman, the founder, devoted his energies to the economic upliftment of his subjects.
2. Avantivarman's period in Kashmir is known for the engineering operations under his minister Suyya, resulting in the enormous increase of grains and fall in prices.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Both 1 and 2.
Avantivarman, the founder, devoted his energies to the economic upliftment of his subjects: This statement is correct. Avantivarman, who founded the Utpala dynasty in Kashmir (855–883 CE), focused on economic and agricultural development during his reign. He worked towards improving the living standards of his people through various reforms and initiatives, contributing to economic prosperity.
Avantivarman's period in Kashmir is known for the engineering operations under his minister Suyya, resulting in the enormous increase of grains and fall in prices: This statement is also correct. One of Avantivarman's most notable achievements was the irrigation and flood control work carried out by his minister, Suyya. Suyya’s engineering efforts, such as diverting the course of rivers and creating irrigation channels, significantly boosted agricultural productivity in Kashmir, leading to an increase in grain production and a reduction in prices.
Information Booster:
Utpala Dynasty:
Origins:
The Utpala dynasty ruled Kashmir from the mid-9th century to the 10th century. They succeeded the Karkota dynasty.
The dynasty is named after Utpala, a powerful nobleman and the father of one of the dynasty’s most prominent rulers.
Founding of the Dynasty:
Avantivarman (reigned from 855–883 CE) is credited as the founder of the Utpala dynasty. He was a son of Utpala and established the dynasty after the fall of the Karkotas.
Notable Rulers:
Avantivarman: The most celebrated king of the Utpala dynasty, Avantivarman is known for his administrative reforms and the revival of the economy of Kashmir, which had suffered under the late Karkotas.
Shankaravarman: He succeeded Avantivarman and is known for his military campaigns and expansion of the empire, although his reign was marked by increased taxation and internal unrest.