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Choose correct answer against the following statements :(a) Fossil fuels can be made in the laboratory(b) CNG is a more polluting fuel than petrol(c)
Question

Choose correct answer against the following statements :

(a) Fossil fuels can be made in the laboratory

(b) CNG is a more polluting fuel than petrol

(c) Coke is an almost pure form of carbon

(d) Coal tar is a mixture of various substances

A.

All true

B.

All false

C.

(a) (b) (c) are false and (d) is true

D.

(a) (b) (d) are false and (c) is true

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c).

Evaluating the statements strictly on chemical and physical realities: Fossil fuels absolutely cannot be synthesized artificially in labs;

CNG is vastly cleaner than petrol; Coke is highly pure carbon;  Coal tar is completely recognized as a complex mixture of hundreds of distinct hydrocarbon compounds.

Information Booster
  • Statement A (False): True fossil fuels strictly require millions of years of intense subterranean geological pressure and extreme heat acting on massive organic deposits; they cannot be instantly replicated in standard laboratories.
  • Statement B (False): Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), primarily methane, burns immensely cleaner, completely emitting zero particulate matter and far fewer toxic nitrogen oxides compared to dense liquid petrol.
  • Statement C (True): Coke is a tough, extremely porous, high-carbon residue artificially produced by violently heating massive amounts of bituminous coal in the total absence of air (destructive distillation), rendering it almost completely pure carbon.
  • Statement D (True): Coal tar is an intensely thick, incredibly complex, extremely foul-smelling liquid strictly comprising hundreds of varying aromatic hydrocarbons widely utilized for massive synthetic dye production.
  • Coal processing yields vital industrial cornerstones; the intense destructive distillation of raw coal creates Coke, Coal Tar, and Coal Gas sequentially.
  • Coke is universally demanded as an irreplaceable, absolute reducing agent for massive industrial iron-smelting blast furnaces worldwide.
  • Understanding true fuel refinement processes is absolutely critical to deeply analyze total global carbon footprints and lifecycle emissions.
Additional Knowledge
  • Why the other logical sets fail: If statement A and B are blatantly false, any option claiming "All true" is immediately eliminated.
  • The extreme toxicity of raw coal tar strictly classifies it as a hazardous waste requiring massive specialized handling during industrial coking operations.
  • Biofuels (like massive synthetic ethanol) can be synthesized in advanced bioreactors, but true crude oil is fundamentally constrained by millions of years of agonizingly slow geological diagenesis.
  • Environmental science fundamentally differentiates strictly between pristine natural resources and complex, highly refined industrial hydrocarbon byproducts.

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