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    By selling an article for ₹5600, one gains ₹1600. What is the gain percent?
    Question

    By selling an article for ₹5600, one gains ₹1600. What is the gain percent?

    A.

    45%

    B.

    40%

    C.

    35%

    D.

    30%

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    Selling Price (SP) = ₹5600

    Gain = ₹1600

    Formula Used:

    Gain% = (GainCP)×100 \left( \frac{\text{Gain}}{\text{CP}} \right) \times 100

    CP = SP - Gain

    Solution:

    CP = 5600−1600 = 4000

    Gain % = (16004000)×100\left( \frac{1600}{4000} \right) \times 100​​

    = 40 %

    Thus, the correct option is (b) 40%

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