Bhukti, Bhoga, Visaya, Vithi and Mandal were:

Correct option is B

Correct Answer: B. Administrative divisions in the Gupta period

Explanation:

During the Gupta period, the empire was divided into various administrative divisions for efficient governance. These included:

• Bhukti:A large administrative division, equivalent to a province.Each Bhukti was governed by a provincial governor, often called Uparika Maharaja, who was appointed by the king.
• Visaya:A subdivision of Bhukti, roughly equivalent to a district.It was administered by a Visayapati, responsible for maintaining law and order, revenue collection, and implementing royal directives.
• Mandal:A smaller administrative unit within a Visaya, often a cluster of villages.
• Bhoga and Vithi:These were further administrative divisions or regions used for revenue collection and governance.