Correct option is A
The Direct Method of language teaching emphasizes the exclusive use of the target language in the classroom. It discourages the use of the mother tongue, focusing instead on immersion and natural language acquisition. This method involves teaching vocabulary and grammar inductively, promoting speaking and listening skills through direct interaction in the target language. The primary goal is to simulate the way one learns their first language, relying on context, demonstration, and practice rather than translation or explanation in the native language.
Information Booster
- Exclusive Use of Target Language: Enhances immersion and fluency.
- Focus on Speaking and Listening: Prioritizes oral communication skills.
- Inductive Learning: Grammar and vocabulary are taught in context, without explicit rules.
- Interaction-Centered: Encourages real-time conversation and practical use of language.
- No Translation: Relies on visuals, actions, and explanations in the target language.
Additional Knowledge
- Direct Method: Bans the use of the mother tongue, promoting full immersion in the target language. It emphasizes spontaneous use and real-world communication.
- Bi-lingual Method: Allows the use of both the target language and the mother tongue. It employs translation strategically to aid comprehension while fostering bilingual competence.
- Grammar Translation Method: Relies heavily on the mother tongue. It emphasizes reading and writing through direct translation between the target language and the native language.
- Art Integrated Learning: Uses art forms (visual arts, music, drama) to facilitate learning across subjects, including language. It’s not focused on language immersion or exclusion of the mother tongue.