Correct option is B
Adolescence is the stage of development where an individual faces the problem of vocational adjustment. During this period, adolescents begin to explore various career options and make decisions about their future profession. This is a crucial stage for developing a sense of identity and figuring out where their skills, interests, and talents lie. Vocational adjustment involves aligning personal aspirations with practical career choices, and it can cause anxiety and stress for adolescents as they try to make these decisions while still undergoing emotional and cognitive changes.
Information Booster:
- Vocational adjustment involves identifying a suitable career path based on personal interests, abilities, and external factors such as job opportunities.
- Adolescents often experience confusion and uncertainty during this phase as they are transitioning from childhood to adulthood.
- Guidance from mentors, counselors, and family is crucial to helping adolescents navigate their vocational choices.
- The process of vocational adjustment continues into young adulthood as career goals evolve and change.
- Vocational development is a lifelong process, but adolescence is the primary stage for making initial career decisions.
Additional Knowledge:
- Old age: Individuals in old age might experience a different set of vocational challenges, such as retirement adjustment or transitioning to part-time work, but these are not typically related to vocational adjustment in the traditional sense. Instead, old age is often characterized by a focus on life reflection, retirement, and the adjustment to the end of one's formal working life.
- Childhood: While children may express interests in certain jobs or careers, they are not typically faced with the problem of vocational adjustment. At this stage, the focus is more on educational development and emotional growth rather than making concrete career decisions.
- Infancy: Infants are in the early stages of development where they are not yet capable of engaging in vocational thoughts or decisions. The focus during infancy is on basic physical, emotional, and cognitive development.