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At 20% per annum rate, an amount is doubled in approximately in _________ years at compound interest.
Question

At 20% per annum rate, an amount is doubled in approximately in _________ years at compound interest.

A.

5

B.

2

C.

4

D.

3

Correct option is C

Given:

Compound Interest Rate = 20% per annum

Final Amount = 2 × Principal (the amount is doubled)

Formula Used:

A=P(1+r100)tA = P(1 + \frac{r}{100})^t ​​

Solution: 

Amount is double, so;

2P = P(1+20100)tP(1 + \frac{20}{100})^t​​

2 = (1.2)t(1.2)^t​​

Now , by options:

Option A: (1.2)5 = 2.48832 → Too high

Option B: (1.2)2 = 1.44 → Too low

Option C: (1.2)4 = 2.0736 → Closest to 2

Option D: (1.2)3 = 1.728 → Less than 2

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