Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Arrange the following in sequence as per the Extinction Transfer Theory of Aggression:
A. Frustration
B. Residual Arousal
C. Arousing Events
D. Increased Arousal
E. Arousal attributed to Frustration

Correct option is C

The correct answer is C, D, B, A, E.
1. According to the Extinction Transfer Theory of Aggression, the sequence begins with Arousing Events (C), which are stimuli or situations that increase physiological and psychological arousal.
2. Increased Arousal (D) follows as the body and mind become more aroused due to these events.
3. Residual Arousal (B) then occurs, referring to the leftover heightened arousal from previous experiences or events, which can affect subsequent reactions.
4. Frustration (A) occurs later in this sequence as the individual faces frustration due to a blockage or interference in achieving a goal.
5. Finally, the individual attributes the Arousal to Frustration (E), meaning the individual links the arousal they feel to the frustration they experienced earlier, intensifying aggressive responses.

Information Booster

Key Components of Excitation Transfer Theory:

Emotional Arousal:
The theory posits that emotional arousal (such as anger, frustration, or excitement) can be triggered by various stimuli. For instance, experiencing anger after a stressful workday or an argument with a friend can create arousal in the body.

Transfer of Arousal:
The key idea behind the excitation transfer theory is that this arousal doesn’t dissipate immediately. Instead, it can linger in the body, ready to be transferred to another situation, even if that situation is unrelated to the original source of arousal.

Misattribution of Arousal:
The individual may not always be aware of the true cause of their arousal. When a second, potentially frustrating or irritating event occurs, the heightened arousal from the first event is transferred, and the individual may misattribute the intensity of their emotional reaction to the second event.

Aggression as a Response:
If the second event is perceived as frustrating or threatening, the misattributed arousal can intensify the person's emotional response. This intensified arousal can manifest as aggressive behavior. In other words, the individual may react more aggressively to a minor annoyance because of the lingering, unacknowledged arousal from a previous source.

Duration of Arousal:
The duration of arousal can vary, but it typically lasts long enough for the person to be affected by subsequent emotional stimuli. For example, an individual who experiences frustration during a commute may later be more prone to aggression in interactions with others, such as at home or at work, due to the residual arousal.