Correct option is D
The correct chronological order of events is:
1.
D. Champaran Movement (1917): This was Gandhi’s first major involvement in India’s freedom struggle, where he led the fight against the oppression of indigo farmers in Champaran, Bihar.
2.
E. Peasant Movement in Kheda and Worker’s Movement in Ahmedabad (1918): In Kheda, Gandhi led a movement for tax relief for peasants, and in Ahmedabad, he led workers demanding better working conditions.
3.
A. Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922): This was Gandhi’s first mass movement against British rule, involving the boycott of British goods and institutions.
4.
C. ‘Purna Swaraj’ accepted as Congress goal at the Lahore Congress (1929): The Congress, under Jawaharlal Nehru’s presidency, declared complete independence (Purna Swaraj) as its goal.
5.
B. Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-1934): This was Gandhi’s second mass movement, which began with the Salt March and involved the refusal to obey British laws.
Information Booster:
1.
Champaran Movement (1917): Marked Gandhi’s emergence as a mass leader in India’s freedom struggle.
2.
Kheda Peasant and Ahmedabad Worker’s Movements (1918): Demonstrated Gandhi’s principles of nonviolent protest and the alignment of social and economic justice.
3.
Non-Cooperation Movement (1920): A significant turning point that encouraged Indians to withdraw support from the British colonial system.
4.
Lahore Congress (1929): Set the stage for the
Civil Disobedience Movement, with the declaration of
Purna Swaraj as the ultimate goal of the Indian National Congress.
5.
Civil Disobedience Movement (1930): Focused on breaking British laws as a method of protest, most famously through the
Salt March.