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Arhar (pigeon pea) is commonly known as _____.
Question

Arhar (pigeon pea) is commonly known as _____.

A.

Black gram

B.

Red gram

C.

Bengal gram

D.

Green gram

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Red gram

Explanation:

  • Arhar, scientifically known as Cajanus cajan, is a major pulse crop in India.
  • It is widely referred to as Red gram or Tur in various regions of the country.
  • It belongs to the family Fabaceae and is a rich source of proteins.
  • The crop is primarily grown in tropical and subtropical climates as a kharif crop.
  • It plays a vital role in sustainable agriculture due to its nitrogen-fixing capabilities.

Information Booster:
  • India is the largest producer and consumer of pigeon pea in the world.
  • It is a drought-tolerant crop, making it suitable for semi-arid regions.

Additional Knowledge:
Black gram (Option a)
  • Commonly known as Urad Dal.
  • Scientific name is Vigna mungo.

Bengal gram (Option c)
  • Commonly known as Chickpea or Chana.
  • Scientific name is Cicer arietinum.

Green gram (Option d)
  • Commonly known as Moong Dal.
  • Scientific name is Vigna radiata.

So the correct answer is (b)

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