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​Area of the floor of a cubical from is 48m248 m^248m2​. The length of the longest rod that can be kept in that room is​
Question

Area of the floor of a cubical from is 48m248 m^2​. The length of the longest rod that can be kept in that room is

A.

9 m

B.

12 m

C.

18 m

D.

6 m

Correct option is B

Solution

We are tasked to calculate the length of the longest rod that can be kept in a cubical room whose floor area is 48 m2m^2​ .

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Given:

- Area of the floor = 48 m2m^2​ .

- The floor is a square since the room is cubical.

2. Find the side length of the cube:

The area of the floor is given by:

Area=Side2\text{Area} = \text{Side}^2

Substituting the value:

48=Side248 = \text{Side}^2

Taking the square root:

Side=48=163=43 m\text{Side} = \sqrt{48} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 3} = 4\sqrt{3} \, \text{m}

3. Length of the longest rod:

The longest rod that can be kept in a cubical room is its space diagonal, which is given by:

Diagonal=Side2+Side2+Side2=3Side2\text{Diagonal} = \sqrt{\text{Side}^2 + \text{Side}^2 + \text{Side}^2} = \sqrt{3 \cdot \text{Side}^2}

Substituting Side = 434\sqrt{3}​ 

Diagonal=3(43)2=348=144=12 m\text{Diagonal} = \sqrt{3 \cdot (4\sqrt{3})^2} = \sqrt{3 \cdot 48} = \sqrt{144} = 12 \, \text{m}

Final Answer:

12 m\boxed{12 \, \text{m}}

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