Correct option is C
In Plato’s Apology, Socrates defends himself in front of the Athenian jury against the charges of corrupting the youth and impiety. The dialogue focuses on Socrates' defense speech as he responds to the accusations made by his accusers, which include Meletus, Anytus, and Lycon. The accusers play a crucial role in the trial, and the dialogue presents Socrates' arguments about justice, virtue, and his role as a philosopher.
Information Booster:
1. Socrates: The main character in Apology, defending his way of life, philosophy, and his questioning of Athenian society.
2. Meletus, Anytus, Lycon: These are the main accusers who brought charges against Socrates.
3. Plato’s Apology: Not a traditional dialogue but rather a defense speech (hence the title "Apology," which comes from the Greek word for "defense").
4. Philosophical Themes: The dialogue explores ideas like virtue, wisdom, and the role of the philosopher in society.
Additional Information:
· Socrates and Crito: The dialogue Crito is another work by Plato where Crito, a friend of Socrates, tries to convince him to escape prison.
· Polymarcus: Appears in Plato's Republic but not in Apology.
· Plato: Although Plato wrote the Apology, he does not appear as a character in this dialogue.