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    An item marked for Rs. 39,250 is sold at Rs. 32,499 after allowing two successive discounts of x% and 10%. Find the value of x.
    Question

    An item marked for Rs. 39,250 is sold at Rs. 32,499 after allowing two successive discounts of x% and 10%. Find the value of x.

    A.

    9

    B.

    10

    C.

    12

    D.

    8

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    Marked Price (MP) = ₹39,250

    Selling Price (SP) = ₹32,499

    Two successive discounts: x% and 10%

    Formula Used:

    Successive discount formula

    SP = MP ×(1D1100)×(1D2100)\times \left(1 - \frac{D_1}{100}\right) \times\left(1 - \frac{D_2}{100}\right)​​

    Solution: 

    By Formula; 

    32,499=39,250×(1x100)×(110100) 32,499=39,250×(1x100)×910 32,499=35,325×(1x100) 1x100=32,49935,325 1x100=2325 x100=23251 x100=225 x=225×100=8%32,499 = 39,250 \times \left(1 - \frac{x}{100}\right) \times \left(1 - \frac{10}{100}\right) \\ \ \\32,499 = 39,250 \times \left(1 - \frac{x}{100}\right) \times \frac{9}{10} \\ \ \\32,499 = 35,325 \times \left(1 - \frac{x}{100}\right) \\ \ \\1 - \frac{x}{100} = \frac{32,499}{35,325} \\ \ \\1 - \frac{x}{100} = \frac{23}{25}\\ \ \\- \frac{x}{100} = \frac{23}{25} - 1 \\ \ \\ -\frac{x}{100} = -\frac{2}{25} \\ \ \\x = \frac{2}{25} \times 100 = 8 \% ​​

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