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An item marked for Rs. 39,250 is sold at Rs. 32,499 after allowing two successive discounts of x% and 10%. Find the value of x.
Question

An item marked for Rs. 39,250 is sold at Rs. 32,499 after allowing two successive discounts of x% and 10%. Find the value of x.

A.

9

B.

10

C.

12

D.

8

Correct option is D

Given:

Marked Price (MP) = ₹39,250

Selling Price (SP) = ₹32,499

Two successive discounts: x% and 10%

Formula Used:

Successive discount formula

SP = MP ×(1D1100)×(1D2100)\times \left(1 - \frac{D_1}{100}\right) \times\left(1 - \frac{D_2}{100}\right)​​

Solution: 

By Formula; 

32,499=39,250×(1x100)×(110100) 32,499=39,250×(1x100)×910 32,499=35,325×(1x100) 1x100=32,49935,325 1x100=2325 x100=23251 x100=225 x=225×100=8%32,499 = 39,250 \times \left(1 - \frac{x}{100}\right) \times \left(1 - \frac{10}{100}\right) \\ \ \\32,499 = 39,250 \times \left(1 - \frac{x}{100}\right) \times \frac{9}{10} \\ \ \\32,499 = 35,325 \times \left(1 - \frac{x}{100}\right) \\ \ \\1 - \frac{x}{100} = \frac{32,499}{35,325} \\ \ \\1 - \frac{x}{100} = \frac{23}{25}\\ \ \\- \frac{x}{100} = \frac{23}{25} - 1 \\ \ \\ -\frac{x}{100} = -\frac{2}{25} \\ \ \\x = \frac{2}{25} \times 100 = 8 \% ​​

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