Correct option is D
The amygdala, a key structure in the limbic system, is primarily responsible for processing emotions, particularly fear, anger, and pleasure. It plays a central role in emotional responses, including detecting threats and triggering appropriate reactions.
Information Booster:
-Emotional Memory: The amygdala is also involved in forming emotional memories, especially those related to fear or highly charged emotional events.
-Fight or Flight Response: The amygdala is critical in triggering the fight or flight response, particularly in reaction to perceived threats.
-Emotional Learning: The amygdala also helps in learning based on emotional experiences, which plays a key role in adaptive behavior.
Additional Information:
-Option 1: Thinking is associated with the prefrontal cortex, not the amygdala.
-Option 2 (Incorrect): Learning involves various brain regions, including the hippocampus and other areas, though the amygdala can play a role in emotional learning.
-Option 3 (Incorrect): Memory is mostly associated with the hippocampus, though the amygdala contributes to emotional memory formation. However, its primary role is in emotion processing.