Correct option is B
The prefrontal cortex is responsible for executive functions, including decision-making, planning, judgment, and evaluating consequences of actions. Weighing pros and cons of possible actions is a key executive function that involves analyzing potential outcomes, considering alternatives, and making reasoned choices - all primary functions of the prefrontal cortex.
Information Booster:
1. Executive Control Center: The prefrontal cortex serves as the brain's "CEO," coordinating complex cognitive behaviors and decision-making processes
2. Working Memory: Maintains and manipulates information temporarily to guide behavior and decision-making
3. Impulse Control: Inhibits inappropriate responses and regulates emotional reactions, allowing for thoughtful rather than reactive behavior
4. Future Planning: Enables consideration of long-term consequences and goal-directed behavior
5. Personality Expression: Contributes to individual personality characteristics and social behavior regulation