Correct option is A
Proposition Analysis:
(a) All elephants are equal to cats.
This is a universal proposition, claiming that every elephant is equal to a cat.
(b) Some elephants are not equal to cats.
This is a particular negative proposition, asserting that at least one elephant is not equal to a cat.
(c) Some elephants are equal to cats.
This is a particular affirmative proposition, claiming that at least one elephant is equal to a cat.
(d) Few elephants are also equal to cats.
This is a specific type of claim, saying that a small number of elephants are equal to cats.
The two propositions that are related in such a way that one is the denial of the other are-
(a) All elephants are equal to cats and (b) Some elephants are not equal to cats.
Thus, correct answer is (a) : (a) and (b)