Correct option is D
Ans. (d) Pre-eclampsia
Sol. The postnatal period (puerperium) refers to the six weeks after childbirth when the mother recovers from pregnancy and delivery. Several complications can arise during this period, including infections, bleeding disorders, and vascular conditions.
· (a) Puerperal sepsis – Correct (Postnatal complication)
· A serious bacterial infection that occurs after delivery due to poor hygiene or retained products of conception.
· (b) Thrombophlebitis – Correct (Postnatal complication)
· Blood clot formation in the veins (especially deep veins of the legs or pelvis) due to immobility or hormonal changes after delivery.
· (c) Secondary hemorrhage – Correct (Postnatal complication)
· Late postpartum hemorrhage occurring after 24 hours to 6 weeks postpartum, often due to retained placental tissue or infection.
· (d) Pre-eclampsia – Incorrect (Not a postnatal complication)
· Pre-eclampsia is a pregnancy-related condition characterized by high blood pressure and proteinuria, occurring during pregnancy or immediately postpartum but not a complication of the entire postnatal period.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is (d) Pre-eclampsia, as it primarily affects pregnancy and immediate postpartum rather than being a complication of the full postnatal period.