Correct option is C
Sol. Adolescence is defined as the transitional stage between childhood and adulthood, typically from 10 to 19 years, as per the WHO. This phase is marked by significant physical, emotional, and psychological development. Puberty, identity formation, social role shifts, and the onset of reproductive capacity occur during this time. It's considered a critical window for health interventions and life-skill development. Adolescents begin forming more mature relationships and engage in higher-level thinking. The stage prepares individuals for independent adulthood, making it a crucial growth period.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Teenage and Adulthood – This is incorrect because adolescence itself includes the teenage years, so placing it after "teenage" is misleading. Adolescence begins before the teen years and continues through them, ending as adulthood starts. Therefore, this option misrepresents the full span of adolescence.
· (b) Childhood and Teenage – This is incorrect since teenage is not a distinct stage outside of adolescence but rather a part of it. The transition here is incomplete as it doesn’t capture the endpoint of adolescence, which is adulthood. It creates confusion about where adolescence leads.
· (c) Childhood and Adulthood – Correct. Adolescence is the phase that bridges the gap between childhood and adulthood. It includes both early and late teenage years and involves preparing the individual for adult roles.
· (d) Childhood and Old age – Incorrect and illogical. Old age is far beyond adolescence and involves aging-related physical and cognitive decline, which is not associated with the adolescent phase at all.