Correct option is A
- Jyotiba Phule dedicated his life to the upliftment of Dalits and women, fighting against caste discrimination and gender inequality.
- In 1848, he opened a school for lower-caste girls in Pune, along with his wife, Savitribai Phule, who is regarded as India’s first female teacher.
- In 1873, he founded the Satyashodhak Samaj (Society of Seekers of Truth) to promote equality and eliminate social injustices, especially in the context of caste and religion.
Additional Information:
Jyotiba Phule (1827–1890) was a prominent social reformer, thinker, and activist from Maharashtra. His contributions significantly shaped India’s social reform movements, especially in advocating for education and empowerment for marginalized communities.
Other Options:
· Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Known for abolishing sati and his efforts in social reform, but he did not work specifically for Dalit upliftment or found the Satyashodhak Samaj.
· Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: Focused on widow remarriage and women’s education, but his work did not involve the creation of the Satyashodhak Samaj.
· Debendranath Tagore: Known for his contributions to the Brahmo Samaj, but not connected to the specifics mentioned in the question.
