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    According to the Census of India, 2011, which of the following northeastern states has the highest population?
    Question

    According to the Census of India, 2011, which of the following northeastern states has the highest population?

    A.

    Arunachal Pradesh

    B.

    Manipur

    C.

    Mizoram

    D.

    Assam

    Correct option is D

    ​The correct answer is (d) Assam

    Explanation:

    As per the Census of India 2011, Assam has the highest population among the northeastern states.

    • Population of Assam (2011 Census):3,12,05,576 (31.2 million)
    • Assam is the most populous state in the Northeastern region, contributing a significant portion of the total population of the Seven Sister States.

    Information Booster:

    Population of Other Northeastern States (as per 2011 Census):

    1. Arunachal Pradesh1,383,727 (13.8 lakh)
    2. Manipur2,855,794 (28.5 lakh)
    3. Mizoram1,097,206 (10.9 lakh)
    4. Nagaland1,978,502 (19.8 lakh)
    5. Meghalaya2,966,889 (29.6 lakh)
    6. Tripura3,673,917 (36.7 lakh)

    Important Data from Census 2011 (India)

    Category

    Data

    Total Population

    1,210.85 million (121.08 crore)

    Male Population

    623.7 million (62.37 crore)

    Female Population

    586.46 million (58.64 crore)

    Population Growth Rate (2001-2011)

    17.7%

    Most Populous State

    Uttar Pradesh (199.8 million)

    Least Populous State

    Sikkim (610,577)

    Most Densely Populated State

    Bihar (1,106 per sq. km)

    Least Densely Populated State

    Arunachal Pradesh (17 per sq. km)

    Total Literacy Rate

    74.04%

    Male Literacy Rate

    82.14%

    Female Literacy Rate

    65.46%

    Highest Literacy State

    Kerala (94%)

    Lowest Literacy State

    Bihar (61.8%)

    Sex Ratio (Females per 1000 Males)

    940

    Highest Sex Ratio (State)

    Kerala (1084)

    Lowest Sex Ratio (State)

    Haryana (879)

    Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years)

    919

    Urban Population

    31.16%

    Rural Population

    68.84%

    Largest District (Population)

    Thane, Maharashtra

    Smallest District (Population)

    Dibang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh

    Highest Urban Population State

    Maharashtra

    Highest Rural Population State

    Uttar Pradesh

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