According to current estimate, the gross enrolment ratio in Higher Education in India is around 27%, which is expected to be increased to...........by the end of 2035.

Correct option is C

The Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in higher education is a key indicator used to assess the number of students enrolled in higher education as a percentage of the total population in the age group typically associated with higher education (18-23 years). Currently, India's GER stands at around 27%, which reflects the progress made in expanding access to higher education. However, the government of India has set an ambitious target to increase this figure to 50% by the year 2035.
This goal is in line with various educational reforms and initiatives like the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), the introduction of more educational institutions, and policy efforts to make higher education more inclusive and accessible to diverse sections of society. Achieving this target will involve increasing the capacity of educational institutions, expanding financial support for students, and improving the quality of education in both public and private institutions.
Information Booster: · Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) measures the level of participation in higher education and reflects the ability of the educational system to accommodate students.
· The target of 50% GER by 2035 was outlined in various policy documents, including the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, to address the gap between demand and access to higher education.
· Policy initiatives like increasing the number of higher education institutions, improving infrastructure, and expanding scholarships are central to achieving this goal.
· Equity in access is a major concern, with the aim being not just to increase the enrolment number but to ensure that it includes marginalized and underrepresented groups.
· Increasing GER to 50% by 2035 will help India compete with global trends, as many countries have already achieved higher GERs.