Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (A) Rajasthan
Explanation:
According to the Census 2011, the state with the highest difference in male and female literacy rates was Rajasthan. The state had a significant gender gap in literacy, with male literacy being much higher than female literacy.
This disparity is primarily due to social, economic, and educational factors that have historically hindered the education of women in Rajasthan. Despite various government efforts, the gap between male and female literacy remains a challenge in the state.
Information Booster:
- Rajasthan had a male literacy rate of 80.51% and a female literacy rate of 52.66%, leading to one of the largest gender gaps in literacy in India.
- Socio-economic factors such as poverty, early marriage, and cultural practices have contributed to the low literacy rate among women in Rajasthan.
- Despite the challenges, Rajasthan has shown gradual improvement in female literacy over the years, with a focus on girl-child education and awareness campaigns.
- The state government has worked with NGOs and other organizations to increase access to education for women in rural and remote areas.
- Rajasthan's efforts to address the gender gap in education have contributed to positive changes in recent years, though more work is needed to reduce the disparity.