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    A trader purchases a gadget for Rs. 2,000 and sells it at a profit of 25%. He then purchases a second gadget for Rs. 2,400 and sells it at a loss of 1
    Question

    A trader purchases a gadget for Rs. 2,000 and sells it at a profit of 25%. He then purchases a second gadget for Rs. 2,400 and sells it at a loss of 10%. What is the overall profit or loss (in Rs.) from both transactions?

    A.

    Profit, 260

    B.

    Profit, 180

    C.

    Loss, 200

    D.

    Loss, 260

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Cost price of the first gadget = Rs. 2000
    Profit on the first gadget = 25%
    Cost price of the second gadget = Rs. 2400
    Loss on the second gadget = 10%

    Formula Used:

    Selling Price (SP) = Cost Price (CP) + Profit (if profit) or Loss (if loss)
    Profit or Loss = SP - CP

    Solution:

    For the first gadget:
    Profit on the first gadget = 2000×251002000 × \frac{25 }{100}​ = 500
    Selling Price of the first gadget = 2000 + 500 = 2500
    For the second gadget:
    Loss on the second gadget = 2400×101002400 × \frac{10 }{ 100 }​= 240
    Selling Price of the second gadget = 2400 - 240 = 2160
    Overall profit or loss:
    Total Cost Price (CP) = 2000 + 2400 = 4400
    Total Selling Price (SP) = 2500 + 2160 = 4660
    Overall Profit = SP - CP = 4660 - 4400 = 260
    Thus, the overall profit from both transactions is Rs. 260.

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