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    A trader marked his goods at 12% above the cost price. He sold half the stock at the marked price, one quarter at a discount of 12% on the marked pric
    Question

    A trader marked his goods at 12% above the cost price. He sold half the stock at the marked price, one quarter at a discount of 12% on the marked price and the rest at a discount of 30% on the marked price. His total gain is:

    A.

    0.24%

    B.

    1.24%

    C.

    1.85%

    D.

    0.79%

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Marked price above CP = 12%

    Sold half the goods at MP

    Sold one quarter at a discount of 12%

    Sold the rest at 30% discount

    Formula Used:

    Profit = SP - CP

    Profit Percentage = ProfitCost Price×100\frac{Profit}{Cost\ Price} \times 100​​

    Solution:

    Let the CP of each quarter be 100

    Marked Price = 100 + 12% of 100 = 112

    Then, CP of half the stock = 2×100 2 \times 100  = 200

    SP of half the stock =2×112 2\times 112​ = 224

    Sold one quarter at 12% discount

    SP = 112 - 12% of 112 = 98.56

    Sold the other quarter at 30% discount

    SP = 112 - 30% of 112 = 78.4

    Total CP = 4×100 4 \times 100 = 400

    Total SP = 224 + 98.56 + 78.4 = 400.96

    Profit = 400.96 - 400 = 0.96

    Profit Percentage = 0.96400×100=0.24%\frac{0.96}{400} \times 100 = \bf 0.24\%​​

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